GeoJson World Countries SVG Overlay Safari Error Tutorial
Mostly on smaller devices (such as an iPhone), but elsewhere as well, but less drastically, this morning, using our current Display GeoJson Countries web application we would get the Safari web browser error …
A problem repeatedly occurred with https://www.rjmprogramming.com.au/HTMLCSS/countries.php
… with web application work up to yesterday’s GeoJson World Countries SVG Overlay Colour Infill Tutorial.
On discovering our first solution theory of turning yesterday’s mapsvg.js external Javascript work into an async piece of work made no difference to this situation, we surmised that the huge amount of content held in the Javascript (ie. client side) global variable appendtoinnerHTML was causing memory issues. We couldn’t shift much to do with the overall amount of “data” needing to be handled, in order to implement country SVG colour infilling, but we could shift the data from being …
- client side (external) Javascript held … to, instead, (have that data) be (determined on the) …
- server side PHP filling in the contents of our (relevant) HTML div id=svgd ahead of the document.body onload event timing …
<?php
$icnt=0;
function apptohtmstuff($coordsare, $origc) {
global $icnt;
$minl=-1;
$mint=-1;
$maxl=-1;
$maxt=-1;
$zysare=explode(',', $coordsare);
$svgcis='';
for ($ij=0; $ij<sizeof($zysare); $ij+=2) {
if ($minl < 0) {
$minl=$zysare[$ij];
$maxl=$zysare[$ij];
$mint=$zysare[1 + $ij];
$maxt=$zysare[1 + $ij];
} else {
if ($zysare[$ij] < $minl) { $minl=$zysare[$ij]; }
if ($zysare[$ij] > $maxl) { $maxl=$zysare[$ij]; }
if ($zysare[1 + $ij] < $mint) { $mint=$zysare[1 + $ij]; }
if ($zysare[1 + $ij] > $maxt) { $maxt=$zysare[1 + $ij]; }
}
}
for ($ij=0; $ij<sizeof($zysare); $ij+=2) {
if ($svgcis == '') {
$svgcis='' . ($zysare[$ij] - $minl) . ',' . ($zysare[1 + $ij] - $mint);
} else {
$svgcis.=' ' . ($zysare[$ij] - $minl) . ',' . ($zysare[1 + $ij] - $mint);
}
}
$icnt++;
return '<div title="' . $coordsare . '" id="dsa' . (-1 + $icnt) . '" style="position:absolute;left:' . $minl . 'px;top:' . $mint . 'px;width:' . ($maxl - $minl) . 'px;height:' . ($maxt - $mint) . ';display:BLOCK;z-index:24;"><svg height="100%" width="100%"><polygon points="' . $svgcis . '" style="fill:lime;stroke:purple;stroke-width:1"></polygon></svg></div>';
}
?>
… meaning the web application’s underlying HTML size increased at the expense of no need for external Javascript involvement any more
… in our changed countries.php web application you can also try below.
We’re not exactly sure why, but …
- this improved web application stability …
…everywhere … and an idea we’d ditched yesterday of … - idea to pre-colour “land” parts of the world GeoJson map green (ahead of the document.body onload event) also came good (after causing problems yesterday)
… meaning now, “overlay” wise, we could say …
- document.body lowest level …
- overlayed by HTML canvas element plotted with world country linework …
- overlayed by HTML img (transparent image) element and its associated image map area elements … and today we add into the mix …
- HTML div hosting SVG elements overlay
inginitialized with “land” parts green infilled SVG at a mid range z-index (onlyas well as when called upon) individual GeoJson entities overlay
… and we (reckon we’ve) improved the colour coding user experience at the same time.
We noticed that tweaks in the changed …
var lastflagged='', appendtoinnerHTML='', waitplease=false; // used to make sure "area" element onclick code precedes any document.body onmousedown or ontouchdown code
function checkdsa(ath) {
waitplease=true;
var wasih='';
var athcoords=('' + ath.coords); //.substring(0, Math.floor(eval(0.1 * ('' + ath.coords).length)));
if (document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML.indexOf(('' + athcoords)) != -1) {
wasih='<div title=' + String.fromCharCode(34) + '' + ath.coords + document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML.split(ath.coords)[1].split('<div ')[0];
if (lastflagged == '') {
if (wasih.indexOf(' id=' + String.fromCharCode(34)) != -1) { lastflagged=wasih.split(' id=' + String.fromCharCode(34))[1].split(String.fromCharCode(34))[0]; } else { lastflagged=''; }
} else {
document.getElementById(lastflagged).innerHTML=document.getElementById(lastflagged).innerHTML.replace(/rgba\(255\,87\,51\,0.5\)/g, 'rgba(200,200,200,0.3)');
if (wasih.indexOf(' id=' + String.fromCharCode(34)) != -1) { lastflagged=wasih.split(' id=' + String.fromCharCode(34))[1].split(String.fromCharCode(34))[0]; } else { lastflagged=''; }
}
if (lastflagged != '') {
document.getElementById(lastflagged).innerHTML=document.getElementById(lastflagged).innerHTML.replace('z-index:24;', 'z-index:123;').replace('lime;', 'rgba(255,87,51,0.5);');
document.getElementById(lastflagged).title=ath.title;
} else {
document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML=document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML.replace(wasih, '<div title=' + String.fromCharCode(34) + '' + ath.title + wasih.split(ath.coords)[1].split('<div ')[0].replace('none;', 'block;z-index:123;').replace('lime;', 'rgba(255,87,51,0.5);'));
}
} else if (('' + appendtoinnerHTML).indexOf(('' + athcoords)) != -1) {
if (document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML.indexOf(' title=' + String.fromCharCode(34) + '' + ath.title + '' + String.fromCharCode(34) + '') != -1) {
document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML=document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML.replace(/rgba\(255\,87\,51\,0.5\)/g, 'rgba(200,200,200,0.3)');
document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML+='<div title=' + String.fromCharCode(34) + '' + ath.title + appendtoinnerHTML.split(ath.coords)[1].split('<div ')[0].replace('none;', 'block;z-index:123;').replace(/\ id\=/g, ' data-id=').replace('lime;', 'rgba(255,87,51,0.5);');
} else {
document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML=document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML.replace(/rgba\(255\,87\,51\,0.5\)/g, 'rgba(200,200,200,0.3)');
document.getElementById('svgd').innerHTML+='<div title=' + String.fromCharCode(34) + '' + ath.title + appendtoinnerHTML.split(ath.coords)[1].split('<div ')[0].replace('none;', 'block;z-index:123;').replace('lime;', 'rgba(255,87,51,0.5);');
}
}
waitplease=false;
return '';
}
… also lessened the burden on the client side by only asking any Javascript DOM command operations act on single HTML element at a time, not a whole swathe of hosted ones, in any operation.
Previous relevant GeoJson World Countries Geo Chart Tutorial is shown below.
GeoJson World Countries Geo Chart Tutorial
There are many advantages regarding today’s task to …
Integrate Google Chart Geo Chart
… as an additional “drill down” map option, functionality adding onto the work of yesterday’s GeoJson World Countries Tutorial.
What deducible data item needs to be determined for these Geo Charts to work? We need a way to deduce ISO-2 character country codes from the ISO-3 character codes existing in the GeoJson “countries.geojson” data from yesterday’s work. We happened upon the extremely generous mapping data webpage to help with these ISO-2 character deductions …
<?php
$geojsonis=file_get_contents('countries.geojson');
$parts=explode("]]", $geojsonis);
$globalattr="";
$mappings=file_get_contents('http://gist.github.com/tadast/8827699'); // thanks
if (strpos($mappings, '>IN</td>') !== false) {
$mappings.='<td>IN</td><td>KAS</td><td>EH</td><td>SAH</td><td>SO</td><td>SOL</td><td>SS</td><td>SDS</td><td>XK</td><td>KOS</td><td>CY</td><td>CYN</td></body>';
}
for ($i=0; $i<(-1 + sizeof($parts)); $i++) {
if (strpos($parts[$i], '"sr_sov_a3":"') !== false) {
$globalattr=' data-iso3="' . explode('"', explode('"sr_sov_a3":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0] . '"';
if (strpos($mappings, '>' . explode('"', explode('"sr_sov_a3":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0] . '</td>') !== false) {
$iparts=explode('>' . explode('"', explode('"sr_sov_a3":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0] . '</td>', $mappings);
$globalattr.=' data-iso2="' . explode('>', explode('</td>', $iparts[0])[-2 + sizeof(explode('</td>', $iparts[0]))])[-1 + sizeof(explode('>', explode('</td>', $iparts[0])[-2 + sizeof(explode('</td>', $iparts[0]))]))] . '"';
} else if (substr(explode('"', explode('"sr_sov_a3":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0],-1,1) >= '0' && substr(explode('"', explode('"sr_sov_a3":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0],-1,1) <= '9') {
$globalattr.=' data-iso2="' . substr(explode('"', explode('"sr_sov_a3":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0],0,2) . '"';
}
}
if (strpos($parts[$i], '"sr_subunit":"') !== false) {
$globalattr.=' data-cname="' . explode('"', explode('"sr_subunit":"', $parts[$i])[1])[0] . '"';
}
$coords=str_replace('[','',str_replace(']','',explode('[[' , $parts[$i])[-1 + sizeof(explode('[[' , $parts[$i]))]));
$newcoords=$coords;
if (!$dolatlong || 1 == 1) {
$lls=explode(",", $coords);
$newcoords="";
for ($j=0; $j<sizeof($lls); $j+=2) {
$lls[$j]=($lls[$j] + $longoff) * $factor;
$lls[$j + 1]=($lls[$j + 1] + $latoff) * $factor;
if ($newcoords != "") { $newcoords.=","; $htmlis=str_replace("}", " context.lineTo(" . $lls[$j] . ',' . ((180.0 * $factor) - $lls[$j + 1]) . "); \n}", $htmlis); } else { $htmlis=str_replace("}", " context.stroke(); \n context.beginPath(); \n context.moveTo(" . $lls[$j] . ',' . ((180.0 * $factor) - $lls[$j + 1]) . "); \n}", $htmlis); }
$newcoords.='' . $lls[$j] . ',' . ((180.0 * $factor) - $lls[$j + 1]);
}
}
$abit.="<area" . $globalattr . " onclick=\"ouralert(this.getAttribute('data-cname'),this.getAttribute('data-iso3'),this.getAttribute('data-iso2'),'Longitude,Latitude coordinates are " . $coords . "');\" shape='poly' coords='" . $newcoords . "'></area>\n";
//echo "<area type='poly' coords='" . $newcoords . "'></area>\n";
}
?>
… in our image map area elements PHP creation code above. As you can see, extra “intelligence”, moving forward, is contained in area element global data attributes.
Which leaves us with why any of this helps functionality within our changed countries.php web application you can also try below?
- Geo Chart can zoom into a country view …
- Geo Chart can involve emoji (🏠 &127968;) or image (SVG) circle based symbology for the “User Clicked Place” and nearby TimeZone places respectively …
- all these symbols can be clicked to open popup windows containing TimeZone Place Wikipedia webpages of relevance …
- an emoji national flag (eg. Zambia “ZA” could be used to derive 🇿🇦 🇿🇦 flag emoji) derived from those ISO-2 character codes can supplement the GeoJson (more ISO-3 character based) names presented in the underlying data, in the Geo Chart title …
- contextualizing the accompanying Map Chart … and …
- vice versa regarding hovering over symbology (which works on Map Chart, but not Geo Chart) …
- within the Map Chart iframe a “Geo” link can glean a “zoomed out” world Geo Chart view of your TimeZone places
And feel free to (re-)try our tweaked “to make thinner the coastline linework” regions.php GeoJson PHP web application in a new window, or you can also try below.
Previous relevant GeoJson World Countries Tutorial is shown below.
GeoJson World Countries Tutorial
Know your GeoJson! Yes, pretty obviously, any two GeoJson datasets might display the same in that “map plotting” sense, but one might have different and/or more “intelligence” than the other. Often, an XML has more “intelligence” than equivalent HTML (barring the use of global data attributes, that is), as today’s Corollacorollary.
And so, moving on from yesterday’s GeoJson World Coastline TimeZone Tutorial, today, we present a new GeoJson admin 0 countries we download, and upload as “countries.geojson” data set, again via the excellent HTTP://geojson.xyz/ repository, thanks.
From it, we do get a different JSON additional “intelligence” …
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"scalerank":1,"labelrank":1,"sr_sov_a3":"ZWE","sr_adm0_a3":"ZWE","sr_gu_a3":"ZWE","sr_su_a3":"ZWE","sr_subunit":"Zimbabwe","featureclass":"Admin-0 scale ranks"},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[31.287890625000017,-22.40205078125001],[31.197265625,-22.34492187500001],[31.07343750000001,-22.30781250000001],[30.916113281250006,-22.29072265625001],[30.71162109375001,-22.2978515625],[30.46015625000001,-22.32900390625001],[30.1904296875,-22.291113281250006],[29.90234375,-22.184179687500006],[29.6630859375,-22.146289062500003],[29.37744140625,-22.19277343750001],[29.36484375,-22.193945312500006],[29.315234375000017,-22.15771484375],[29.237207031250023,-22.07949218750001],[29.106835937500023,-22.065722656250003],[29.07148437500001,-22.047460937500006],[29.042382812500023,-22.018359375],[29.023339843750023,-21.98125],[29.01582031250001,-21.93994140625],[29.03730468750001,-21.811328125],[29.02558593750001,-21.796875],[28.99072265625,-21.78144531250001],[28.919335937500023,-21.766015625],[28.74775390625001,-21.707617187500006],[28.532031250000017,-21.65126953125001],[28.181640625,-21.58935546875],[28.04560546875001,-21.573046875],[28.014062500000023,-21.55419921875],[27.974609375,-21.50673828125001],[27.90742187500001,-21.35908203125001],[27.844140625000023,-21.261523437500003],[27.693457031250006,-21.11103515625001],[27.66943359375,-21.064257812500003],[27.67695312500001,-20.94482421875],[27.688085937500006,-20.84833984375001],[27.70429687500001,-20.76640625],[27.69697265625001,-20.689746093750003],[27.69482421875,-20.59453125],[27.699609375000023,-20.53066406250001],[27.679296875,-20.503027343750006],[27.624609375,-20.48359375000001],[27.46894531250001,-20.47480468750001],[27.28076171875,-20.47871093750001],[27.27460937500001,-20.3818359375],[27.256738281250023,-20.23203125],[27.221484375000017,-20.145800781250003],[27.17822265625,-20.10097656250001],[27.091796875,-20.05419921875],[26.91669921875001,-19.99013671875001],[26.67822265625,-19.89277343750001],[26.474609375,-19.748632812500006],[26.241015625000017,-19.5693359375],[26.168066406250006,-19.53828125000001],[26.081933593750023,-19.369921875],[25.95068359375,-19.08173828125001],[25.95917968750001,-18.985644531250003],[25.939355468750023,-18.93867187500001],[25.811914062500023,-18.79707031250001],[25.78369140625,-18.72353515625001],[25.76123046875,-18.64921875],[25.55830078125001,-18.441796875],[25.4892578125,-18.35126953125001],[25.43671875000001,-18.234960937500006],[25.384375,-18.14199218750001],[25.340234375000023,-18.1044921875],[25.28242187500001,-18.04121093750001],[25.242285156250006,-17.969042968750003],[25.224023437500023,-17.91523437500001],[25.239062500000017,-17.843066406250003],[25.2587890625,-17.793554687500006],[25.451757812500006,-17.84511718750001],[25.55712890625,-17.84951171875001],[25.6396484375,-17.82412109375001],[25.741601562500023,-17.858203125],[25.86328125,-17.951953125],[25.995898437500017,-17.969824218750006],[26.139550781250023,-17.91171875],[26.333398437500023,-17.929296875],[26.577539062500023,-18.022558593750006],[26.779882812500006,-18.04150390625],[27.020800781250017,-17.95839843750001],[27.235742187500023,-17.728320312500003],[27.437890625000023,-17.51191406250001],[27.63671875,-17.262109375],[27.75654296875001,-17.060351562500003],[27.932226562500006,-16.89619140625001],[28.16376953125001,-16.76972656250001],[28.399804687500023,-16.66279296875001],[28.760644531250023,-16.53193359375001],[28.760546875000017,-16.53212890625001],[28.83271484375001,-16.424121093750003],[28.856738281250017,-16.30615234375],[28.856738281250017,-16.14228515625001],[28.875585937500006,-16.0361328125],[28.9130859375,-15.98779296875],[28.973046875000023,-15.950097656250009],[29.050585937500017,-15.901171875],[29.287890625000017,-15.776464843750006],[29.4873046875,-15.69677734375],[29.729589843750006,-15.644628906250006],[29.994921875000017,-15.64404296875],[30.25068359375001,-15.643457031250009],[30.39609375,-15.64306640625],[30.39814453125001,-15.80078125],[30.409375,-15.978222656250011],[30.437792968750017,-15.995312500000011],[30.630175781250017,-15.999218750000011],[30.938769531250017,-16.01171875],[31.236230468750023,-16.02363281250001],[31.426171875000023,-16.15234375],[31.48984375,-16.1796875],[31.687597656250006,-16.214160156250003],[31.939843750000023,-16.428808593750006],[32.243261718750006,-16.44873046875],[32.45195312500002,-16.515722656250006],[32.635839843750006,-16.589453125],[32.741796875,-16.67763671875001],[32.81025390625001,-16.69765625],[32.902929687500006,-16.704199218750006],[32.94804687500002,-16.71230468750001],[32.93789062500002,-16.775976562500006],[32.87626953125002,-16.88359375],[32.884375,-17.03779296875001],[32.969335937500006,-17.2515625],[32.98076171875002,-17.4375],[32.9546875,-17.765429687500003],[32.95556640625,-18.08291015625001],[32.96464843750002,-18.1962890625],[32.978515625,-18.271484375],[32.99638671875002,-18.312597656250006],[32.99306640625002,-18.35957031250001],[32.942480468750006,-18.49267578125],[32.90166015625002,-18.632910156250006],[32.90029296875002,-18.6890625],[32.88457031250002,-18.728515625],[32.8544921875,-18.763671875],[32.72197265625002,-18.828417968750003],[32.69921875,-18.868457031250003],[32.69970703125,-18.94091796875],[32.71650390625001,-19.00185546875001],[32.766210937500006,-19.02431640625001],[32.826171875,-19.05878906250001],[32.84980468750001,-19.10439453125001],[32.85,-19.152441406250006],[32.83095703125002,-19.24140625000001],[32.77763671875002,-19.388769531250006],[32.83076171875001,-19.558203125],[32.89042968750002,-19.668066406250006],[32.97265625,-19.79541015625],[33.00673828125002,-19.873828125],[33.0048828125,-19.93017578125],[32.992773437500006,-19.98486328125],[32.86962890625,-20.2171875],[32.780859375,-20.36152343750001],[32.67255859375001,-20.51611328125],[32.529296875,-20.613085937500003],[32.49238281250001,-20.659765625],[32.477636718750006,-20.712988281250006],[32.48281250000002,-20.82890625],[32.476171875,-20.95009765625001],[32.353613281250006,-21.136523437500003],[32.429785156250006,-21.29707031250001],[32.41240234375002,-21.311816406250003],[32.37109375,-21.33486328125001],[32.19472656250002,-21.515429687500003],[32.01630859375001,-21.698046875],[31.88593750000001,-21.83154296875],[31.737695312500023,-21.9833984375],[31.57148437500001,-22.15351562500001],[31.429492187500017,-22.298828125],[31.287890625000017,-22.40205078125001]]]}}
… and “mapping look” because country borders are added in, and some JSON attributes we can call on to allow for …
- the similar Google Chart Map Chart maps introduced yesterday into the user interaction mix … as well as …
- Wikipedia, thanks, webpage lookup possibilities calling on those new GeoJson property attributes presented within the dataset above
We enable this, as we just add in some Javascript popup window type equals “prompt” to the existant “confirm” and “alert” logic of yesterday.
Feel free to try the how we got there regions.php GeoJson PHP World Countries web application in a new window, or below …
Previous relevant GeoJson World Coastline TimeZone Tutorial is shown below.
GeoJson World Coastline TimeZone Tutorial
Luckily for programmers all over, the organization of TimeZones has had an International flavour in its development and maintenance. As such, given the “purely coastline” GeoJson data involved in our fledgling PHP web application of yesterday’s GeoJson World Coastline Primer Tutorial a useful arrangement for improvement involves …
- document.body onclick event co-ordinates … able to be converted to …
- longitude, latitude (easily, only because of our simplistic map projection, of course) … onfed to …
- our inhouse “TimeZone Places” web application PHP helper
… can have us helping out your curious web “clicking” user with the 3 nearest TimeZone places, as a reference as to where they are “clicking” in the world.
Feel free to try our improved regions.php GeoJson PHP web application in a new window, or below …
Stop Press
Our efforts in making our new tweaked regions.php GeoJson PHP web application more mobile platform user friendly reminds us about a salutary issue regarding touch gestures …
- in a discrete click methodology of interest, you could adopt a non-mobile “onmousedown” logic set that does not get interfered with by a mobile “ontouchdown” logic set (perhaps leaving “onclick” event, which both non-mobile and mobile both recognise, for another event logic role) … and …
- neither will interrupt the mobile gestures associated with swiping and pinching, which refer to the events “ontouchstart” and “ontouchend” at either end of their lifespan
Previous relevant GeoJson World Coastline Primer Tutorial is shown below.
GeoJson World Coastline Primer Tutorial
We’re keen to further explore the possibilities of GeoJson public data sets, further to yesterday’s Swift Playgrounds on macOS Map Emoji Tutorial.
And then we remembered some of the methodologies we used with Responsive Web Design Landing Page Image Map Tutorial, talking about image maps …
And so, we arrive at a long planned for tilt at Image Map functionality that we often turn to Mobilefish.Com and its excellent Image Map Creation to help us out … but not today?! Why not? We have a funny set of needs, they being …
- our Image Map’s image will have a variable set of width x height dimensions …
- our Image Map’s image will be transparent
- our Image Map needs to have a hole left aside inside it where the functionality that originally existed (and pointed to WordPress Blog content like you are reading), is still working
… the first two ideas of which, along with …
- canvas element where the …
- GeoJson coordinates … thanks to https://d2ad6b4ur7yvpq.cloudfront.net/naturalearth-3.3.0/ne_110m_coastline.geojson via HTTP://geojson.xyz/ …
- will be plotted … but the canvas element …
- has a z-index set below the image and image map above … meaning …
- we can add some region specific coding into the …
- image map area element (shape=poly) onclick logics
… in our “early days” “proof of concept” regions.php GeoJson PHP web application.
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