Javascript Map Array Primer Tutorial

Javascript Map Array Primer Tutorial

Javascript Map Array Primer Tutorial

We’ve got yet another “map” idea for you today, coming from the wooooorrrrlllllddd of Javascript clientside data structures, if you like.

We got onto this topic via reading https://www.w3schools.com/js/tryit.asp?filename=tryjs_map_groupby and https://medium.com/@sotoer/your-foreach-example-has-the-wrong-order-of-params-which-you-are-also-demonstrating-in-your-sample-42f5491b604e which both helped us enormously put together a rudimentary Fruit Inventory web application featuring …

  • array with structure

    // Create an Array
    const fruits = [
    {name:"apples", quantity:300},
    {name:"bananas", quantity:500},
    {name:"oranges", quantity:200},
    {name:"kiwi", quantity:150}
    ];
  • map object

    var m = new Map();
  • use of map.set() …

    function addone() {
    doadd=true;
    fruits.push({name:"", quantity:0});
    m.set('', 0);
    doadd=false;
    beadjustable();
    }

    … and Map.groupBy()

    function thecall() {
    // Group by ok and low
    const result = Map.groupBy(fruits, myCallback);

    // Display Results
    let text ="These fruits are Ok: <br>";
    try {
    for (let x of result.get("ok")) {
    if (x.name != '' || x.quantity != 0) {
    text += x.name + " " + x.quantity + "<br>";
    }
    if (!m.has(x.name)) {
    m.set(x.name, x.quantity);
    }
    }
    } catch(ebad) { }
    text += "<br>These fruits are low: <br>";
    try {
    for (let x of result.get("low")) {
    if (x.name != '' || x.quantity != 0) {
    text += x.name + " " + x.quantity + "<br>";
    }
    if (!m.has(x.name)) {
    m.set(x.name, x.quantity);
    }
    }
    } catch(ebad) { }
    document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;

    console.log(result.get("ok"));
    }
  • contenteditable=true

    function consolelog(inrec) {
    if (rspan == 0) {
    document.getElementById("tdname").innerHTML=inrec.split('value:')[1].split(' key:')[0].split(' map:')[0];
    document.getElementById("tdquantity").innerHTML=inrec.split('key:')[1].split(' value:')[0].split(' map:')[0];
    rspan=1;
    } else if (inrec.split('value:')[1].split(' key:')[0].split(' map:')[0] == '') {
    tabletds+='<tr><td contenteditable=true id=tdname' + rspan + ' onblur=fix(this);>' + inrec.split('value:')[1].split(' key:')[0].split(' map:')[0] + '</td><td contenteditable=true id=tdquantity' + rspan + ' onblur=fix(this);>' + inrec.split('key:')[1].split(' value:')[0].split(' map:')[0] + '</td></tr>';
    rspan++;
    } else {
    tabletds+='<tr><td contenteditable=false id=tdname' + rspan + ' onblur=fix(this);>' + inrec.split('value:')[1].split(' key:')[0].split(' map:')[0] + '</td><td contenteditable=true id=tdquantity' + rspan + ' onblur=fix(this);>' + inrec.split('key:')[1].split(' value:')[0].split(' map:')[0] + '</td></tr>';
    rspan++;
    }
    //alert(inrec);
    if (doadd) {
    fruits.push({name:"", quantity:0});
    m.set('', 0);
    tabletds+='<tr><td contenteditable=true id=tdname' + rspan + ' onblur=fix(this);></td><td contenteditable=true id=tdquantity' + rspan + ' onblur=fix(this);>0</td></tr>';
    rspan++;
    doadd=false;
    }
    }
  • array.push()

… in map_test.html “proof of concept” Array and Map Tester web application …

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